What is the purpose of a "S" curve in motorcycling?

The purpose of a "S" curve in motorcycling is to practice countersteering and maintain control during turns. This maneuver involves navigating a series of bends that require the rider to lean into the curves and actively steer the motorcycle. It helps enhance the rider's skills in managing balance, steering inputs, and throttle control as they transition through right and left turns.

Countersteering is a critical technique for successfully navigating curves, especially at higher speeds, since it involves pushing the handlebars in the opposite direction to initiate a lean. Practicing in an “S” pattern allows riders to develop a better sense of how their motorcycle reacts to shifts in body weight and steering, resulting in improved control and confidence during curve management.

While increasing speed, overtaking other vehicles, or improving straight-line riding may be important aspects of riding, they do not specifically address the primary focus of an “S” curve which emphasizes the art of turning effectively and maintaining control.